In class this week, the following topics were covered:
-divisibility rules for the numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, and 10
-factor trees
-prime factorization
-finding the missing factor
We will have a test tomorrow (Friday, September 7th) covering the above topics. I encourage you to help your student commit the divisibility rules to memory over the next week.
Here they are:
Dividing by 2
- All even numbers (numbers that end in 0,2,4,6, or 8) are divisible by 2
- Add up all the digits in the number.
- Find out what the sum is. If the sum is divisible by 3, so is the number. Example: 12123 (1+2+1+2+3=9) 9 is divisible by 3, therefore 12123 is too!
- Box or circle the last two digits
- Are the last two digits of your number divisible by 4?
- If so, the number is too! Example: 358912 ends in 12 which is divisible by 4. Therefore, 358912 is divisible by 4
- Numbers ending in a 5 or a 0 are always divisible by 5
- If the number is divisible by both 2 and 3, then it is also divisible by 6
- Almost the same rule as dividing by 3. Add up all the digits in the number.
- Find out what the sum is. If the sum is divisible by 9, so is the number. Example: 43785 (4+3+7+8+5=27) 27 is divisible by 9. Therefore 43785 is too!
- If the number ends in a 0, it is divisible by 10
Happy memorizing and studying!
Ms. Wheeler
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